Fibroids
Understanding Fibroids: Non-Cancerous Uterine Tumors
Introduction to Fibroids
Fibroids, also known as uterine fibroids or leiomyomas, are benign tumors that grow in the muscle layer of the uterus. Common among women, fibroids typically occur during the reproductive years and vary in size. While some fibroids may remain small and asymptomatic, others can grow significantly, causing discomfort. Although the exact cause of fibroids is not fully understood, hormonal changes and genetic factors are believed to play a role.
Treatment of Fibroids at Op. Dr. Yeliz Akçelik Clinic
At Op. Dr. Yeliz Akçelik Clinic, the treatment of fibroids is tailored to each individual based on factors such as age, overall health, size of the fibroids, and symptoms. While some fibroids may be asymptomatic and discovered incidentally, others can cause symptoms such as irregular menstruation, heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, frequent urination, or infertility.
Diagnosis and Treatment Process
During the diagnosis process, an extensive evaluation is conducted, including a detailed medical history, pelvic examination, ultrasound imaging, and sometimes additional diagnostic tests. The treatment approach is determined based on factors such as the number, size, and location of the fibroids. While some cases may only require monitoring, others with significant symptoms affecting quality of life may necessitate surgical intervention. Surgical options include laparoscopic myomectomy, open myomectomy, hysteroscopic myomectomy, or hysterectomy, depending on the individual case.
Post-Treatment Recovery
The recovery period varies depending on the chosen treatment method. Following hysteroscopic myomectomy, for instance, 1-2 days of rest may be sufficient, whereas open or laparoscopic myomectomies may require several weeks of recovery time.
FAQs about Fibroids Treatment
What are fibroids and who is at risk? Fibroids are benign tumors that develop in the uterus's muscle layer and commonly occur in women of reproductive age.
What symptoms do fibroids cause? Fibroids can cause symptoms such as irregular menstruation, heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, constipation, and frequent urination.
Can fibroids cause infertility? In some cases, particularly with large fibroids, they can lead to uterine deformity or blockage of the fallopian tubes, contributing to infertility.
How are fibroids diagnosed? Fibroids can be diagnosed through pelvic examination and imaging techniques like ultrasound.
What is the exact cause of fibroids? While the precise cause is unknown, hormonal changes and genetic factors are believed to be involved.
Can fibroids become cancerous? Most fibroids are benign, with a very low risk of becoming cancerous.
What happens if fibroids are left untreated? While some fibroids may remain asymptomatic, untreated symptomatic fibroids can lead to severe bleeding and anemia.
When is surgical intervention necessary for fibroids? Surgical intervention is necessary for fibroids causing significant symptoms like heavy bleeding, pain, or infertility.
What is myomectomy? Myomectomy is a surgical procedure that removes fibroids while preserving the uterus.
Can fibroids grow back? Yes, new fibroids may develop, especially after procedures preserving the uterus.
For more information about fibroids and to ensure your health, feel free to contact Op. Dr. Yeliz Akçelik Clinic to schedule an appointment.
